Ledger Setup
Set up your general ledger.
Build the foundation of your general ledger here. If you're unsure about what any of the settings mean, read our field descriptions for more information.
Set up Realm Accounting
Set up how you want to track your transactions in Realm Accounting.
- You must have accounting administrator permissions to perform this task. See Accounting Roles and Permissions for more information.
- In the top-left corner, click your ministry hub then Accounting. Then click .
- Select your accounting period.
- Fiscal Year Begins — January if you follow the calendar year, or another month if you follow a fiscal year.
- Current Period — The current month and year.
- Enable any of the following that apply:
- Contribution Posting — Automatically post contribution batches to your general ledger.
- Paid Registration Events — Automatically post online registration event payments to your general ledger.
- DioView Connection — Send monthly account totals to your diocese. This is only available if you have integrated with PDS DioView.
- Select your Transaction Posting Rules if they apply. Learn more in our field descriptions for this section.
- Set your account segments, which behave as your account number structure. The following are optional, and you can complete them in any order:
- Your fund, core account, and department segments are available by default. Click Add Segment to add a custom segment. You can have a maximum of five segments.
- To change the number of digits a segment has, select a Length between 1 and 6. The total number of digits among all segments cannot exceed 20. We recommend a length of 2 for funds, 4 for core accounts, and 2 for departments. You cannot select a length that's smaller than an existing segment of that type.
- Click within a segment's area and drag it to reorganize it on the segment list.
- Click the X when you want to delete a segment. Departments are optional and are perfectly fine to delete if you only want to use funds and core accounts to track transactions.
- Click Save.
Use Accrual Accounting Basis
Select accrual as the accounting basis.
- You must have accounting administrator permissions to perform this task. See Accounting Roles and Permissions for more information.
- Create a core account with the Account Type set to Accounts Payable for it to display in the drop-down menu.
- In the top-left corner, click your ministry hub then Accounting. Then click .
- Enable accrual as your accounting basis.
- Select the core account that you want to post invoices to.
- Click Save.
Use Cash Accounting Basis
Select cash as the accounting basis.
- You must have accounting administrator permissions to perform this task. See Accounting Roles and Permissions for more information.
- If you're currently using accrual as your accounting basis, you must pay all invoices in the Unpaid tab.
- In the top-left corner, click your ministry hub then Accounting. Then click .
- Disable accrual as your accounting basis.
- Click Save.
Change Your Fiscal Year
Change your calendar year to reflect a fiscal year and vice versa.
- You must have accounting administrator permissions to perform this task. See Accounting Roles and Permissions for more information.
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Be sure your financial staff is not currently posting transactions and is aware that this change is about to take place.
Your administrative committee may decide to change the fiscal year to coincide with other facilities in your church, such as your school or daycare. After balances are locked, this is how it's done.
Allow Posting to the 13th Month
Allow new adjusting entries to be added between the last month of your previous fiscal year and the first month of your new fiscal year.
- You must have accounting administrator permissions to perform this task. See Accounting Roles and Permissions for more information.
- In the top-left corner, click your ministry hub then Accounting. Then click .
- Select Allow posting to the 13th month.
- Click Save.
Accounting Settings Field Descriptions
Detailed information about your different Realm Accounting settings.
- Accounting Period
- Your accounting period defines your starting month and ending month. If you go by the calendar year, your accounting period will start in January. A fiscal year will start in any other month.
- Accounting Basis
- The accounting basis you choose depends on when you want to post invoices to the general ledger and reflect them on your financial statements.
- Use cash if you want to do this after you pay your vendors.
- Use accrual if you want to do this before you pay your vendors.
Note: To switch from cash to accrual accounting basis, you must have a core account with Accounts Payable set as the Account Type. To switch from accrual to cash accounting basis, you must pay all unpaid invoice. - Contribution Posting
- This is turned off by default. Turn it on to post batches as a deposit to your general ledger from Contributions. Online batches will always post automatically when contribution posting is on.
- Paid Registration Events
- This is also turned off by default. Turn it on to post registration event fees as deposits into your general ledger.
- DioView Connection
- If your parish wants to send monthly account totals from Realm Accounting to PDS DioView, ask your diocese to enable this feature in DioView. The switch becomes available but is turned off by default. Turn it on to open communication between Realm Accounting and DioView.
- Transaction Posting Rules
- If you allow posting to the 13th month, you can add new adjusting entries to a year that is already closed. This is the closing month between the last month of your previous fiscal year and the first month of your new fiscal year. Any entry in the 13th month will not change the ending balance of the previous month. Instead, it will carry over as the beginning balance of the new fiscal year.
If you allow posting to a closed period, you can post a transaction to a closed month.
- Account Segments
- These are the pieces of information you use for entering transactions, performing inquiries, and processing reports. Your fund and core account segments are required. All others are optional but can track your transactions in more detail.